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Optica, Optical Materials Express, 5(11), p. 1546, 2021

DOI: 10.1364/ome.423931

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Influence of diluted acid mixtures on selective etching of MHz- and kHz-fs-laser inscribed structures in YAG

Journal article published in 2021 by Kore Hasse ORCID, Detlef Kip, Christian Kränkel
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We show that the inscription velocity of fs-laser written structures in YAG crystals can be significantly improved by the use of MHz repetition rates for the writing process. Using a 10 MHz inscription laser, record high writing velocities up to 100 mm/s are achieved. Also, the selective etching process is accelerated using a diluted mixture of 22% H3PO4 and 24% H2SO4. The diluted mixture enables selective etching of up to 9.6 mm long, 1 µm wide and 18 µm high microchannels in 23 days. The etching parameter D of 11.2 µm2/s is a factor of 3 higher than previously reported and the selectivity is even increased by an order of magnitude.