Quantum Information and Measurement VI 2021, 2021
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2022
DOI: 10.1364/cleo_qels.2022.fw4d.1
American Association for the Advancement of Science, Science, 6548(372), p. 1333-1336, 2021
Full text: Unavailable
Really cool mirrors Cooling objects to low temperature can increase the sensitivity of sensors and the operational performance of most devices. Removing most of the thermal vibrations—or phonons—such that the object reaches its motional quantum ground state has been achieved but typically with tiny, nanoscale objects. Using the suspended mirrors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) that form a 10-kg optomechanical oscillator, Whittle et al. demonstrate the ability to cool such a large-scale object to nearly the motional ground state. An upgrade to LIGO with such a modification could increase its sensitivity and range to gravitational waves but also extend studies of quantum mechanics to large-scale objects. Science , abh2634, this issue p. 1333