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IOP Publishing, Nanotechnology, 20(32), p. 205603, 2021

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/abe4fd

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Monolayer of silica nanospheres assembled onto ITO-coated glass substrates by spin-coating

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Abstract In this work, we synthesized colloidal silica nanospheres with an average size of 400 nm through the modified Stöber method and successfully fabricated an ordered close-packed silica nanosphere monolayer onto ITO-coated glass substrates using a three-step spin-coating method. ITO films showed resistivity comparable to that of commercial ITO and the silica nanosphere monolayer-coated ITO/glass substrate exhibited good optical transmittance in the visible (550 nm) and near-infrared (900 nm) regions of 62% and 82%, respectively. The results suggest that this monolayer can be used in optoelectronic devices to enhance efficiency in photovoltaic cells.