Published in

Optica, Optics Letters, 19(46), p. 4722, 2021

DOI: 10.1364/ol.435916

Frontiers in Optics / Laser Science, 2020

DOI: 10.1364/fio.2020.fw4d.1

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Modal Properties of a Beam Carrying OAM Generated by a Circular Array of Multiple Ring-Resonator Emitters

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Green circle
Postprint: archiving allowed
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

We investigate the modal properties of a beam carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) generated by a circular array (ring) of multiple micro-ring emitters (rings) analytically and via simulation. In such a “ring-of-rings” structure, N emitters generate N optical vortex beams with the same OAM-order l 0 at the same wavelength. The output beam is a coherent combination of the N vortex beams located at different azimuthal positions, having the same radial displacement. We derive an analytical expression for the output optical field and calculate the OAM-order power spectrum of the generated beam. The analytical expression and simulation results show that (1) the OAM spectrum of the output beam composes equidistant OAM spectral components, symmetrically surrounding l 0 with a spacing equal to N ; (2) the envelope of the OAM spectrum broadens with an increased radius of the circular array or the value of l 0 ; and (3) the OAM components of the generated beam could be tuned either by changing the value of l 0 , corresponding to different spectrum envelopes, or by adding different linear phase delays to the micro-ring emitters, which does not affect the envelope of the OAM spectrum.