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Published in

IOP Publishing, Journal of Physics: Photonics, 3(2), p. 034009, 2020

DOI: 10.1088/2515-7647/ab909a

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Dark solitons embedded in a stable periodic pulse train emitted by a fiber ring laser

Journal article published in 2020 by Shen Huang, Guodong Shao ORCID, Yufeng Song, Luming Zhao ORCID, Deyuan Shen, Dingyuan Tang
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Abstract We report on the experimental observation of dark solitons embedded in a stable periodic pulse train emitted by a net normal dispersion cavity fiber laser. Our experimental result shows that in addition of forming in a continuous-wave background, a dark soliton could also be formed in a stable periodic pulse train background. Numerical simulations have well reproduced the experimental result. Moreover, numerical simulations also show that as a result of the periodic pulse train background the formed dark soliton could exhibit a dark pulse envelope that is much broader than its actual pulse width.