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American Heart Association, Stroke, suppl_1(47), 2016

DOI: 10.1161/str.47.suppl_1.tp424

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Abstract TP424: Acute Stroke Education Video Associated With Improved Stroke Literacy

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Introduction: Interventions are needed to improve stroke literacy and secondary prevention. We developed a video to educate patients hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Hypothesis: In a prospective trial, we hypothesized that a stroke video would improve stroke literacy in AIS and ICH patients. Methods: A 5-minute stroke education video was shown to AIS and ICH patients admitted to our service from 3/15 to 6/15. Demographics and a cognitive screen (5-min MoCA) were collected. Questions, related to stroke knowledge (n=8), self-efficacy (n=1) and patient satisfaction (n=1), were answered before, after, and 30 days after the video. Results: Among 295 screened, 102 patients were enrolled (Table 1). There was a significant difference between pre-video median knowledge score of 6 (IQR 4-7) and the post-video score of 7 (IQR 6-8; p<0.001) and between pre-video and the 30 day score of 7 (IQR 5-8; p=.04). There was a significant difference between the proportion of patients who were “very certain” in recognizing symptoms of a stroke pre- and post-video, which was maintained at 30-days (36% vs. 53%, p=0.001; 36% vs. 56%, p=0.08). The proportion who were “very satisfied” with their stroke education post-video (74%) was significantly higher than pre-video (49%, p=0.001), and this was maintained at 30 days (75%, p=0.004). There was no association between 5-min MoCA scores and stroke knowledge acquisition pre- and post-video scores, p=0.53) or stroke knowledge retention post-video and 30-day scores, p=0.95). MoCA scores correlated with pre-, post- and 30-day knowledge scores (r=0.41, p<0.001; r=0.47, p<0.001; r=0.40, p=0.003). Potential associations between stroke knowledge and behavioral changes will be reported. Conclusion: A stroke educational video was associated with improved stroke knowledge, certainty in recognizing stroke symptoms and satisfaction with stroke education. A randomized trial is planned.