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Wiley Open Access, Clinical and Translational Allergy, 1(9), 2019

DOI: 10.1186/s13601-019-0279-2

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Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: A model for multimorbid chronic diseases

Journal article published in 2019 by Study Group]Bousquet J. [Mask, Study Group]Hellings Pw [Mask, Study Group]Aberer W. [Mask, Study Group]Agache I. [Mask, Study Group]Akdis Ca [Mask, Study Group]Akdis M. [Mask, Study Group]Aliberti Mr [Mask, Study Group]Almeida R. [Mask, Study Group]Amat F. [Mask, Study Group]Angles R. [Mask, Study Group]Annesi Maesano I. [Mask, Study Group]Ansotegui Ij [Mask, Study Group]Anto Jm [Mask, Study Group]Arnavielle S. [Mask, Study Group]Asayag E. [Mask and other authors.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractBackgroundIn all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy.Main bodyAs an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a new project of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) initiative, and POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases, are proposing real-life ICPs centred around the patient with rhinitis, and using mHealth to monitor environmental exposure. Three aspects of care pathways are being developed: (i) Patient participation, health literacy and self-care through technology-assisted “patient activation”, (ii) Implementation of care pathways by pharmacists and (iii) Next-generation guidelines assessing the recommendations of GRADE guidelines in rhinitis and asthma using real-world evidence (RWE) obtained through mobile technology. The EU and global political agendas are of great importance in supporting the digital transformation of health and care, and MASK has been recognized by DG Santé as a Good Practice in the field of digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care.ConclusionIn 20 years, ARIA has considerably evolved from the first multimorbidity guideline in respiratory diseases to the digital transformation of health and care with a strong political involvement.