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Elsevier, Journal of Pediatrics, 6(156), p. 889-895

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.01.017

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The very preterm brain in young adulthood: the neural correlates of verbal paired associate learning

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether preterm birth influences functional neuronal development in adulthood. STUDY DESIGN: We evaluated adults born very preterm (VPT; control participants) was positively associated with gray matter volume in the left parahippocampal gyrus, with VPT participants with the youngest gestational age (eg, born 28 weeks or less) having both increased gray matter and functional activation in this region. These results may reflect the process of neural reorganization after early brain injury. CONCLUSION: Preterm birth leads to functional neuronal differences in adulthood, which are meditated by both structural variations in task-specific regions, and gestational age.