Published in

American Scientific Publishers, Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology, 7(15), p. 1506-1514, 2019

DOI: 10.1166/jbn.2019.2796

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A Silica-Sol-Based Fortified Structure with Superhydrophobic Coating for Harsh Conditions

Journal article published in 2019 by Hengchang Bi, Jingfang Zhu, Gang Wang, Kai Du, Haiyang Jia, Xiao Xie, Litao Sun
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Although numerous bio-inspired superhydrophobic coatings have been extensively studied in the last decades, most of them suffer from low chemical stability and mechanical weakness, which severely limit their extensive applications. Herein, a silica-based, superhydrophobic, highly stable and mechanically durable coating was prepared via a facile, energysaving strategy. Modified silica nanoparticles, were fortified with silane coupling agent and spray-deposited on substrates, forming a superhydrophobic, self-cleaning coating with high water contact angle (CA = 159.0°), as well as low rolling angle (RA ≈ 3°). The protective coating showed high chemical stability that endured various harsh conditions, such as wide temperature range (–18 to 250 °C), extreme pH (1 to 13), weeks of exposure under sunlight, etc. Moreover, the coating exhibited superior mechanical robustness that could resist the attack of shear force in vigorous ultrasonication for 7 hours. In addition, repetitive scratching with a steel blade could not undermine the protective coating (CA > 150°). It is believed that the present strategy is a potent candidate for facile fabrication of superhydrophobic surface coatings, which have promising applications on extreme conditions in both household and industry.