American Society for Microbiology, Infection and Immunity, 2(87), 2019
DOI: 10.1128/iai.00604-18
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Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) bacteria express various molecules that contribute to their virulence. The presence of phosphocholine (PCho) on NTHi lipooligosaccharide increases adhesion to epithelial cells and is an advantage for the bacterium, enabling nasopharyngeal colonization, as measured in humans and animal models.