Published in

National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 37(115), 2018

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1807962115

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Early postnatal behavioral, cellular, and molecular changes in models of Huntington disease are reversible by HDAC inhibition

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Significance In Huntington disease (HD) gene carriers the disease-causing mutant Huntingtin (m HTT ) is already present during early developmental stages, but, surprisingly, HD patients develop clinical symptoms only many years later. While a developmental role of Huntingtin has been described, so far new therapeutic approaches targeting those early neurodevelopmental processes are lacking. Here, we show that behavioral, cellular, and molecular changes associated with m HTT in the postnatal period of genetic animal models of HD can be reverted using low-dose treatment with a histone deacetylation inhibitor. Our findings support a neurodevelopmental basis for HD and provide proof of concept that pre-HD symptoms, including aberrant neuronal differentiation, are reversible by early therapeutic intervention in vivo.