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Newlands Press, Future Medicinal Chemistry, 18(10), p. 2137-2154, 2018

DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0107

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Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,3-dioxolane-based 5-HT1A receptor agonists for CNS disorders and neuropathic pain

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Aim: Targeting 5-HT1A receptor (5-HT1AR) as a strategy for CNS disorders and pain control. Methodology: A series of 1,3-dioxolane-based 2-heteroaryl-phenoxyethylamines was synthesized by a convergent approach and evaluated at α1-adrenoceptors and 5-HT1AR by binding and functional experiments. Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity prediction studies were performed to explore the drug-likeness of the compounds. Results & conclusion: The most promising compound, the pyridin-4-yl derivative, emerged as a potent and selective 5-HT1AR agonist (pKi = 9.2; pD2 = 8.83; 5-HT1A/α1 = 135). In vitro it was able to permeate by passive diffusion MDCKII-MDR1 monolayer mimicking the blood–brain barrier and showed promising neuroprotective activity.