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De Gruyter, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 11-12(73), p. 439-448, 2018

DOI: 10.1515/znc-2018-0057

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Carotenoids, tocopherols, organic acids, charbohydrate and mineral content in different medicinal plant extracts

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

AbstractNettle (Urtica dioicaL.), tansy (Tanacetum vulgareL.), bladder campion (Silene vulgaris(Moench) Garcke, waterpepper (Polygonum hydropiperL.), common centaury (Centaurium erythraeaPers.) and rose hip fruit (Rosa caninaL. cv. Plovdiv 1) were used for preparation of different water extracts (infusion, decoction and microwave extract) and ethanol (tincture) extracts. Carotenoids (lutein, lycopene and β-carotene), tocopherols (α-, γ- and δ-), organic acids (ascorbic, malic, fumaric and citric), five macro- and three microelements, sugars and uronic acids content in the obtained extracts were analyzed. Among the investigated plants, stinging nettle, bladder campion and rose hip fruit were evaluated as most potential with respect to bioactive compounds and microelements. The results showed that the selected six medicinal plants and their extracts can be presented as sources of dietary fibers and micronutrients, which may encourage further application as food supplements and beverages as well as to motivate plant use as a dietary alternative in different foods. The present study is a first detailed analysis with respect to sugar content of decoction, infusion and tincture ofS. vulgaris.