Published in

Elsevier, Opto-Electronics Review, 4(24), 2016

DOI: 10.1515/oere-2016-0023

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Refractive index matched half-wave plate with a nematic liquid crystal for three-dimensional laser metrology applications

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractThere exists a need in a quality and accuracy of a three-dimensional laser metrology operating in numerically controlled automatic machines. For this purpose, one sends three laser beams mutually perpendicular. These three beams of the wavelength λ = 0.6328 μm are generated by the same laser and are directed along three independent, orthogonal, mutually perpendicular, optical paths with a given light polarization plain. Using these beams, constituting the frame of coordinates, three independent laser rangefinders are able to determine spatial coordinates of a working tool or a workpiece. To form these optical pulses, a special refractive index matched Half-Wave Plate with nematic Liquid Crystal (LCHWP) was applied. The presented half-wave plate is based on a single Twisted Nematic (TN) cell (with the twist angle