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Nature Research, Scientific Reports, 1(4), 2014

DOI: 10.1038/srep04691

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High performance polymer solar cells with as-prepared zirconium acetylacetonate film as cathode buffer layer

Journal article published in 2014 by Zhan'ao Tan ORCID, Shusheng Li, Fuzhi Wang, Deping Qian, Jun Lin, Jianhui Hou, Yongfang Li
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractLow-work-function active metals are commonly used as cathode in polymer solar cells (PSCs), but sensitivity of the active metals towards moisture and oxygen results in poor stability of the devices. Therefore, solution-proceessable and stable cathode buffer layer is of great importance for the application of PSCs. Here we demonstrate high performance PSCs by employing as-prepared zirconium acetylacetonate (a-ZrAcac) film spin-cast from its ethanol solution as cathode buffer layer. The PSCs based on a low bandgap polymer PBDTBDD as donor and PC60BM as acceptor with a-ZrAcac/Al cathode demonstrated an average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.75% which is significantly improved than that of the devices with traditional Ca/Al cathode. The improved photovoltaic performance is benefitted from the decreased series resistance and enhanced light harvest of the PSCs with the a-ZrAcac/Al cathode. The results indicate that a-ZrAcac is a promising high performance cathode buffer layer for fabricating large area flexible PSCs.