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Nature Research, Scientific Reports, 1(6), 2016

DOI: 10.1038/srep27241

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Interface induce growth of intermediate layer for bandgap engineering insights into photoelectrochemical water splitting

Journal article published in 2016 by Jian Zhang, Qiaoxia Zhang, Lianhui Wang, Xing’ao Li, Wei Huang ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractA model of interface induction for interlayer growing is proposed for bandgap engineering insights into photocatalysis. In the interface of CdS/ZnS core/shell nanorods, a lamellar solid solution intermediate with uniform thickness and high crystallinity was formed under interface induction process. Merged the novel charge carrier transfer layer, the photocurrent of the core/shell/shell nanorod (css-NR) array was significantly improved to 14.0 mA cm−2 at 0.0 V vs. SCE, nearly 8 times higher than that of the perfect CdS counterpart and incident photon to electron conversion efficiency (IPCE) values above 50% under AM 1.5G irradiation. In addition, this array photoelectrode showed excellent photocatalytic stability over 6000 s. These results suggest that the CdS/Zn1−xCdxS/ZnS css-NR array photoelectrode provides a scalable charge carrier transfer channel, as well as durability and therefore is promising to be a large-area nanostructured CdS-based photoanodes in photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting system.