Taylor and Francis Group, Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 5(52), p. 551-557, 2017
DOI: 10.1080/00365521.2017.1281435
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Objective: To elucidate the correlation of expression of CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) with degrees of inflammatory cells infiltration and expression of β-arrestin2 in biopsic intestinal mucosa of the patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methods: Paraffin sections were derived from 53 patients with active IBD, 26 patients with remissive IBD and 30 healthy people. Immunohistochemical envision two-step method was used to test the expression of CCR5 and β-arrestin2 in biopsic intestinal mucosa. HE and toluidine blue staining were used to detect the pathological cytological analysis and classification in lamina propria of colonic mucosa. Results: The positive rate, strong positive rate and immunohistochemical score of CCR5 expression in active IBD were significantly higher than that in normal controls and remissive IBD ( p .05). β-arrestin2 expression was significantly lower in active IBD than that in remissive IBD and normal controls, and it had a negative correlation with CCR5 expression ( p = .01, r = −.247). Conclusions: CCR5 is highly expressed in active IBD, and it has positive correlation with lymphocyte grade and negative correlation with expression of β-arrestin2.