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Karger Publishers, Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 6(24), p. 457-463, 2007

DOI: 10.1159/000110738

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Neuropsychiatric Syndromes in Dementia

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

<i>Background/Aims:</i> The aim of this study was to identify neuropsychiatric subsyndromes of the Neuropsychiatric Inventory in a large sample of outpatients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). <i>Methods:</i> Cross-sectional data of 2,354 patients with AD from 12 centres from the European Alzheimer’s Disease Consortium were collected. Principal component analysis was used for factor analysis. <i>Results:</i> The results showed the presence of 4 neuropsychiatric subsyndromes: hyperactivity, psychosis, affective symptoms and apathy. The subsyndrome apathy was the most common, occurring in almost 65% of the patients. <i>Conclusion:</i> This large study has provided additional robust evidence for the existence of neuropsychiatric subsyndromes in AD.