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IOP Publishing, New Journal of Physics, 1(15), p. 013058, 2013

DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013058

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Asymptotic scattering and duality in the one-dimensional three-state quantum Potts model on a lattice

Journal article published in 2011 by Akos Rapp, Peter Schmitteckert, Gabor Takacs ORCID, Gergely Zarand
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We determine numerically the single-particle and the two-particle spectrum of the three-state quantum Potts model on a lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group method, and extract information on the asymptotic (small momentum) S-matrix of the quasiparticles. The low energy part of the finite size spectrum can be understood in terms of a simple effective model introduced in a previous work, and is consistent with an asymptotic S-matrix of an exchange form below a momentum scale $p^*$. This scale appears to vanish faster than the Compton scale, $mc$, as one approaches the critical point, suggesting that a dangerously irrelevant operator may be responsible for the behavior observed on the lattice. ; Comment: final version, 25 pages, 15 eps figures