Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

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SAGE Publications, Pediatric and Developmental Pathology, 3(17), p. 209-216, 2014

DOI: 10.2350/13-08-1370-cr.1

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Novel Mutations in Geleophysic Dysplasia Type 1

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Geleophysic dysplasia (GD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by acromelic dysplasia. Geleophysic dysplasia type 1 (MIM 231050) is autosomal recessive and is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the ADAMTSL2 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombosponding repeats-like 2) gene. Geleophysic dysplasia type 2 (MIM 614185) is autosomal dominant and is caused by heterozygous mutation in the fibrillin 1 ( FBN1) gene. Here, we present the clinical and histopathologic findings in a child with GD with newly identified ADAMTSL2 mutations. The 1st mutation was probably a pathogenic one, c.[1934G>A] p.[Arg645His], located in exon 13; the 2nd, in intron 8, was probably changing a splice site. While the light and electron microscopic findings were similar to those previously described, hydrocephalus due to aqueductal stenosis might be a new associated finding in these patients. This child with these 2 novel mutations also had an aggressive clinical course with early-onset progressive cardiac valvular disease.