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Wiley Open Access, Advanced Science, 8(3), p. 1600022, 2016

DOI: 10.1002/advs.201600022

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Shaping 3D Path of Electromagnetic Waves Using Gradient-Refractive-Index Metamaterials

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

An all-dielectric semispherical lens with functions in shaping 3D wave-propagation paths is proposed and experimentally verified. When radiation sources are placed in the central region, the lens behaves as a magnifying device to resolve the sources in subwavelength scale; while when the electromagnetic waves impinge on the semispherical lens from outside, they will be guided spirally inward.