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Royal Society of Chemistry, Chemical Science, 5(5), p. 1820-1826, 2014

DOI: 10.1039/c3sc53504e

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Fluorescent sensing of 99 Tc pertechnetate in water

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

The selective binding of 99 Tc pertechnetate (99 TcO 4 À) in water is a big challenge. Recently, our group reported on the p-xylyl aza-cryptand, as the first molecular receptor for 99 TcO 4 À in aqueous solution. Here, we show that the introduction of a fluorescent unit in the azacryptand's framework leads to a new molecular system, able to selectively recognize and sense the pertechnetate anion at mM concentration. In water at pH 2, where the cage is in the hexaprotonated form, pertechnetate recognition is signalled by the quenching of the receptor's emission. Noticeably, environmentally ubiquitous anions, such as chloride, nitrate and sulfate do not interfere in the sensing, as they have no effect on our chemo-sensor's fluorescence. These unprecedented results are promising for the development of simple and smart devices for the recovery of 99 TcO 4 À from contaminated aqueous solutions.