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Elsevier, Analytica Chimica Acta, 1(528), p. 115-119

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2004.07.058

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Determination of bromide ions in seawater using flow system with chemiluminescence detection

Journal article published in 2005 by Eduardo P. Borges, André F. Lavorante, Boaventura Freire dos Reis ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A simple flow-based procedure with chemiluminescence (CL) detection is proposed for bromide ion determination in seawater. The procedure was based on the oxidation of bromide to bromine by chloramine-T followed by the reaction of bromine with luminol resulting in CL emission. Since no significant reaction within chloramine-T and luminol was observed, the detection was carried out without bromine extraction from the oxidant medium. The proposed flow system had a sampling rate of 40 determinations per hour, reagents consumption of 100 μg luminol and 60 μg chloramine-T per determination, a limit of detection of 0.5 mg l−1 bromide ions, a linear concentration range (r = 0.999 and n = 7) between 0 and 100 mg l−1, and a coefficient of variance better than 2.5% (for 10 measurements of a 10 mg l−1 Br− solution) were achieved. The analytical system was applied for the determination of bromide in seawater and estuarine-water samples, obtaining an analyte recovery ranging from 94 to 102% and comparing the results with a reference spectrophotometric method no significant difference was observed in 95% confidence level.