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Hans Publishers, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2(365), p. 186-197

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20000016

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Properties of EUV and X-ray emission in solar active regions

Journal article published in 2001 by S. A. Matthews ORCID, J. A. Klimchuk, L. K. Harra ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Using observations from the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) on SoHO and the Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) on Yohkoh we investigate how the spatial properties of active region emission observed in the EUV and X-ray range varies with temperature. We examine the contrast per unit area of the EUV emission from a number of active regions, and employ correlation techniques and Fourier methods with which we obtain the two dimensional power spectrum of the intensity distribution for a number of images in emission lines formed at different temperatures. Integrating this over polar angle we find isotropic power-law behaviour at all temperatures in a number of topologically different active regions, with a tendency for flatter spectra at lower temperatures. The existence of power-law spectra indicates that there is no preferred length scale within the regions, at least not a resolvable one, while flatter spectra at lower temperatures indicate that the structures are relatively smaller in this temperature range, possibly providing support for the idea of a multi-component transition region (TR). Implications for various heating models are discussed.