American Chemical Society, Journal of Physical Chemistry B (Soft Condensed Matter and Biophysical Chemistry), 16(106), p. 4070-4078, 2002
DOI: 10.1021/jp013113t
Full text: Unavailable
The generation of photoelectrical effects through the spectral sensitization of wide band gap (SnO2) nanostructured semiconductor electrode by the excitation of a novel porphyrin−fullerene (P−C60) dyad is reported. P−C60 was synthesized from 5-(4-amidophenyl)-10,15,20-tris(4-methoxylphenyl) porphyrin (P) linked to 1,2-dihydro-1,2-methoxyphenyl [60]-61-carboxilic acid (acid-C60) by an amide bond. Anodic photocurrents and photovoltages are observed under visible irradiation of ITO/SnO2/ P−C60 electrodes, although the porphyrin fluorescence is strongly quenched by the C60 moiety in the dyad. The photocurrent generation quantum yield of the dyad P−C60 is around twice higher than the yield of the porphyrin moiety at the same wavelength (Soret band). A mechanism involving the formation of an intramolecular photoinduced charge-transfer state is proposed to explain the efficiency in the generation of photoelectrical effect.