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Published in

Optica, Optical Materials Express, 12(2), p. 1723, 2012

DOI: 10.1364/ome.2.001723

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Effect of annealing conditions on the physio-chemical properties of spin-coated As_2Se_3 chalcogenide glass films

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Thin film selenide glasses have emerged as an important material for integrated photonics due to its high refractive index, mid-IR transparency and high non-linear optical indices. We prepared high-quality As2Se3 glass films using spin coating from ethylenediamine solutions. The physio-chemical properties of the films are characterized as a function of annealing conditions. Compared to bulk glasses, as-deposited films possess a distinctively different network structure due to presence of Se-Se homo-polar bonds and residual solvent. Annealing partially recovers the As-Se3 pyramid structure and brings the film refractive indices close to the bulk value. Optical loss in the films measured at 1550 nm wavelength is 9 dB/cm, which was attributed to N-H bond absorption from residual solvent.