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Consumo de tabaco y hábitos sexuales de riesgo en la población universitaria española ; Smoking habits and risky sexaul behaviour in the spanish university population

Thesis published in 2020 by Alberto Pérez Giraldo
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.

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Abstract

OBJETIVO: Investigar la asociación entre hábito tabáquico y distintos comportamientos sexuales de riesgo en la población universitaria española. MÉTODOS: Estudio transversal sobre una muestra de 2780 estudiantes de primer curso de 9 universidades españolas. Se ha utilizado la OR y su IC95%, ajustada mediante regresión logística como medida de asociación entre tabaquismo y hábitos sexuales. RESULTADOS: Los estudiantes fumadores están más expuestos a comportamientos sexuales de riesgo que los no fumadores y los exfumadores. Aquellos que empiezan de forma precoz con este hábito usan menos el preservativo en sus relaciones sexuales, tienen más probabilidades de haber tenido una ITS, se inician precozmente en las relaciones sexuales y son más promiscuos. Aquellos que fuman diariamente son más promiscuos, se inician más precozmente en el sexo y usan menos el preservativo que los que tienen un consumo esporádico. CONCLUSIÓN: El tabaco se ha relacionado con una mayor exposición a hábitos sexuales de riesgo, siendo aquellos que se inician precozmente en este hábito los más expuestos, por lo que las medidas de prevención son claves en este grupo. ; OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between smoking habits and risky sexual behavior in Spanish university population. METHOD: The cross-sectional study is based on a sample of 2780 students of first year from 9 Spanish universities. Logistic adjusted regression models have been used to examine the association between smoking and sexual behavior, taking into account the Odds Ratios (OR) and their corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI). RESULTS: Smoker students are more exposed to risky sexual behaviors than non-smokers and former smokers. Those who start smoking at an early age are less prone to use a condom in their sexual intercourse, are more likely to have had a sexual transmitted infection (STI) and begin prematurely, and in a promiscuous way, their sexual habits. Daily smokers are more promiscuous, start the sexual intercourse at an early age and are less prone to use a condom than occasional smokers. CONCLUSION: Smoking is related to a bigger exposure to risky sexual habits. Those who start this habit at an early age are the most exposed, so preventive measures are highly recommended to this group of risk. ; Grado en Medicina