American Chemical Society, Inorganic Chemistry, 7(52), p. 3611-3619, 2013
DOI: 10.1021/ic301442f
Full text: Download
Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 , the complex selenite chloride of cesium and neodymium, was synthesized in the NdOCl−SeO 2 −CsCl system. The compound has been characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, luminescence spectroscopy, and second-harmonic-generation techniques. Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 crystallizes in an orthorhombic unit cell with a = 15.911(1) Å, b = 15.951(1) Å, and c = 25.860(1) Å and a noncentrosymmetric space group Pna2 1 (No. 33). The crystal structure of Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 can be represented as a stacking of Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 lamellas and CsCl-like layers. Because of the layered nature of the Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 structure, it features numerous planar defects originating from occasionally missing the CsCl-like layer and violating the perfect stacking of the Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 lamellas. Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 represents the first example of a noncentrosymmetric structure among alkaline-metal lanthanide selenite halides. Cs 7 Nd 11 (SeO 3) 12 Cl 16 demonstrates luminescence emission in the near-IR region with reduced efficiency due to a high concentration of Nd 3+ ions causing nonradiative cross-relaxation.