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BioMed Central, Journal of Hematology and Oncology, 1(13), 2020

DOI: 10.1186/s13045-020-00850-0

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The design and development of covalent protein-protein interaction inhibitors for cancer treatment

Journal article published in 2020 by Sha Cheng, Guan-Jun Yang ORCID, Wanhe Wang, Chung-Hang Leung ORCID, Dik-Lung Ma
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractProtein-protein interactions (PPIs) are central to a variety of biological processes, and their dysfunction is implicated in the pathogenesis of a range of human diseases, including cancer. Hence, the inhibition of PPIs has attracted significant attention in drug discovery. Covalent inhibitors have been reported to achieve high efficiency through forming covalent bonds with cysteine or other nucleophilic residues in the target protein. Evidence suggests that there is a reduced risk for the development of drug resistance against covalent drugs, which is a major challenge in areas such as oncology and infectious diseases. Recent improvements in structural biology and chemical reactivity have enabled the design and development of potent and selective covalent PPI inhibitors. In this review, we will highlight the design and development of therapeutic agents targeting PPIs for cancer therapy.