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Ers and Envisat Sar Interferometry to Measure Land Subsidence in the Venice Lagoon on Natural and Artificial Point Targets

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The Venice Lagoon, Italy, is a unique worldwide environment which is presently vulnerable due to loss in surface elevation as a result of land subsidence referred to the mean sea level. Land displacements in the Venice coastland have been determined over time by traditional monitoring techniques (i.e., spirit leveling and GPS). Recently, SAR-based analyses have been used to complement the ground-based methods. Interferometric analysis on persistent point targets has been proved to be very effective in detecting land displacement in the coastal environment. ERS SAR and ENVISAT ASAR images spanning the time period 1992-2005 and 2003- 2006, respectively, have been processed at regional and local scale and on “natural” as well as “artificial” reflectors.