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Elsevier, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, (682), p. 686-694

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.05.017

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Cu-substituted lanthanum ferrite perovskites: Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity in gas-solid regime under simulated solar light irradiation

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

LaFeO3 perovskites, both bare and containing 5-40 mol% of Cu(II) substituting Fe(III), have been prepared by the citrate autocombustion synthesis method and used as heterogeneous photocatalysts for the degradation of 2-propanol in gas-solid regime under simulated solar light irradiation. Bare LaFeO3 resulted inactive, whereas Cu(II) containing perovskites oxidized 2-propanol to propanone, and eventually to CO2 and H2O. The photocatalytic activity of the Cu containing LaFeO3 perovskites increased by increasing the Cu amount up to 10 mol% and hence slightly decreased for higher copper contents. The samples were fully characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman and diffuse reflectance (DRS) spectroscopies, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photocurrent measurements. The photocatalytic activity was correlated with compositional, structural and morphological features.