Royal Society of Chemistry, Journal of Materials Chemistry B: Materials for biology and medicine, 32(3), p. 6547-6570, 2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5tb00232j
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Antifouling (AF) coatings bring economic benefits but raise environmental and health concerns. Non-toxic, non-biocide-release AF strategies are reviewed according to “detachment of biofoulants” and “prevention of attachment” approaches. Chemical and physical aspects of AF mechanisms and new amphiphilic, superhydrophilic and topographic AF strategies are discussed.