Published in

American Association for the Advancement of Science, Science, 6088(336), p. 1561-1566, 2012

DOI: 10.1126/science.1220119

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Electrical Wind Force-Driven and Dislocation-Templated Amorphization in Phase-Change Nanowires

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Exploiting Defects in a Jam Phase-change materials that can readily switch between crystalline and amorphous states are increasingly finding use in nonvolatile memory devices (see the Perspective by Hewak and Gholipour ). Using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, Nam et al. (p. 1561 ) show that for Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 , the application of an electric field drives crystal dislocations in one direction, leading to their accumulation and eventual jamming, which causes the phase transition. Loke et al. (p. 1566 ) found that by applying a constant low voltage to Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 , they could accelerate its phase-switching speeds, without harming the long-term stability of the switched state.