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Wiley, Chemistry - A European Journal, 11(22), p. 3686-3691, 2016

DOI: 10.1002/chem.201504388

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Scaffold Optimisation of Tetravalent Antagonists of the Mannose Binding Lectin

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Antagonists of MBL have shown a protective role against brain reperfusion damage after acute ischemic stroke. Here we describe the design and streamlined synthesis of glycomimetic MBL antagonists based on a new tetravalent dendron scaffold. The dendron was developed by optimization of a known polyester structure previously demonstrated very efficient for ligand presentation to MBL. Replacement of a labile succinyl ester bond with a more robust amide functionality, use of a longer and more hydrophilic linker, fast modular synthesis and orthogonal functionalization at the focal point are the main features of the new scaffold. The glycoconjugate constructs become stable to silica gel chromatography and to water solutions at physiological pH, while preserving water solubility and activity in an SPR assay against the murine MBL-C isoform. Higher-order constructs were easily assembled, as demonstrated by the synthesis of a 16-valent dendrimer, which leads to 2-orders of magnitude increase in activity over the tetravalent version against MBL-C.