Published in

2013 American Control Conference

DOI: 10.1109/acc.2013.6580282

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Dynamic Optimization of a Solar Thermal Energy Storage System over a 24 Hour Period using Weather Forecasts

Journal article published in 2013 by Kody M. Powell, John D. Hedengren ORCID, Thomas F. Edgar
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A solar thermal power plant is used as a case study for dynamic heat integration with thermal energy storage. Findings show that thermal energy storage gives the system the ability to make the power dispatchable. Additionally, by solving a 24-hour dynamic optimization problem where the plant temperatures and power output are variable allows the system to capture and harvest a higher percentage of solar energy, with the most benefit occurring on mostly cloudy days. The solar energy captured increases 64% from 4.75 MWh to 7.80 MWh using this scheme. Hybrid plant operation and the ability to bypass the storage tanks further improve the system performance.