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Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 6(18), p. 393-398, 2015

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejbt.2015.07.003

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Characterization of the acetohydroxyacid synthase multigene family in the tetraploide plant Chenopodium quinoa

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Currently, the technology called Clearfield® is used in the development of crops resistant to herbicides that inhibit the enzyme acetohydroxy acid synthase (AHAS, EC 2.2.1.6). AHAS is the first enzyme of the biosynthetic pathway that produces the branched-chain of the essential amino acids valine, leucine, and isoleucine. Therefore, multiple copies of the AHAS gene might be of interest for breeding programs targeting herbicide resistance. In this work, the characterization of the AHAS gene was accomplished for the Chenopodium quinoa Regalona-Baer cultivar. Cloning, sequencing, and Southern blotting were conducted to determine the number of gene copies.