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American Chemical Society, ACS Nano, 2(8), p. 1923-1931, 2014

DOI: 10.1021/nn406505t

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Energy-Band Engineering for Tunable Memory Characteristics through Controlled Doping of Reduced Graphene Oxide

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Tunable memory characteristics are used in multi-operational mode circuits where memory cells with various functionalities are needed in one combined device. It is always a challenge to obtain control over threshold voltage for multimode operation. On this regard, we use a strategy of shifting the work function of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in a controlled manner through doping gold chloride (AuCl3) and obtained a gradient increase of rGO work function. By inserting doped rGO as floating gate, a controlled threshold voltage (Vth) shift has been achieved in both p- and n-type low voltage flexible memory devices with large memory window (up to 4 times for p-type and 8 times for n-type memory devices) in comparison with pristine rGO floating gate memory devices. By proper energy band engineering, we demonstrated a flexible floating gate memory device with larger memory window and controlled threshold voltage shifts.