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Elsevier, Structure, 2(16), p. 269-279, 2008

DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2007.11.013

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Funnel Hunting in a Rough Terrain: Learning and Discriminating Native Energy Funnels

Journal article published in 2008 by Nir London, Ora Schueler-Furman ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Protein folding and binding is commonly depicted as a search for the minimum energy conformation. Modeling of protein complex structures by RosettaDock often results in a set of low-energy conformations near the native structure. Ensembles of low-energy conformations can appear, however, in other regions, especially when backbone movements occur upon binding. What then characterizes the energy landscape near the correct orientation? We applied a machine learning algorithm to distinguish ensembles of low-energy conformations around the native conformation from other low-energy ensembles. The resulting classifier, FunHunt, identifies the native orientation in 50/52 protein complexes in a test set. The features used by FunHunt teach us about the nature of native interfaces. Remarkably, the energy decrease of trajectories toward near-native orientations is significantly larger than for other orientations. This provides a possible explanation for the stability of association in the native orientation.