Elsevier, Journal of Hydrology, 1-4(135), p. 157-174
DOI: 10.1016/0022-1694(92)90087-c
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Hypersalinity occurs in estuaries where evaporation exceeds rainfall and runoff. Generally, hypersaline estuaries occur in arid areas and are often used for salt farming. Dramatic ecological changes take place when a normal estuary turns hypersaline. This occurred in the Casamance during the Sahelian drought of the early 1980s. This paper describes the ecological changes that took place and it presents a model which describes the processes involved.