Published in

Nature Research, Scientific Reports, 1(13), 2023

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-41985-7

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Probing magnetic properties at the nanoscale: in-situ Hall measurements in a TEM

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractWe report on advanced in-situ magneto-transport measurements in a transmission electron microscope. The approach allows for concurrent magnetic imaging and high resolution structural and chemical characterization of the same sample. Proof-of-principle in-situ Hall measurements on presumably undemanding nickel thin films supported by micromagnetic simulations reveal that in samples with non-trivial structures and/or compositions, detailed knowledge of the latter is indispensable for a thorough understanding and reliable interpretation of the magneto-transport data. The proposed in-situ approach is thus expected to contribute to a better understanding of the Hall signatures in more complex magnetic textures.