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Impact of the species compartment definition on quantitative modeling of microbial communities

Journal article published in 2015 by Marko Budinich, Jérémie Bourdon, Damien Eveillard ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Preprint: policy unknown
Question mark in circle
Postprint: policy unknown
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Published version: policy unknown

Abstract

Recent advances in genome-scale metabolic network reconstruction paved the way to the use of quantitative modelings such as FBA. However, despite the great interest of these techniques to tackle quantitative features, microbial community modeling remains unclear. Whereas studies represent a microbial community with several compartments for each microbial strains and their common pool, others advocate for the use of a single compartment that combines all reactions. Here we show that both modelings lead to different optimal quantitative solutions. This study illustrates this difference by the use of the flux module technique, that describes, in a compact way, the optimal solution space as computed by FBA-like techniques. For application, this paper computes the flux modules of a hot spring microbial community (represented by Synechococcus spp., Chloroflexus and Roseiflexus spp.) and a microbial methagenic system (Desulvovibrio vulgaris and Methanococcus maripaludis) sul-fate reducing bacteria), while emphasizing the quantitative changes that occurs when one assumes either the consortium as a " single compartment " or a multiple compartment.