Published in

American Geophysical Union, Journal of Geophysical Research, B6(106), p. 11239-11257, 2001

DOI: 10.1029/2000jb900410

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Intraplate deformation in western Europe deduced from an analysis of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997 (ITRF97) velocity field

Journal article published in 2001 by J.-M. Nocquet, E. Calais ORCID, Z. Altamimi, P. P. Sillard, C. Boucher
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Although tectonic deformation in western Europe is essentially concentrated in the Appenines and Alpine (Alps, Pyrenees) mountain ranges, several large historical and instrumentally recorded earthquakes (M>6) are known in the supposedly ``stable'' part of Europe. Because of its accuracy and internal consistency at a global scale, the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997 (ITRF97) velocity field allows testing of intraplate rigidity in western Europe at a millimeter per year level. Using the full statistical information available on the ITRF97 velocities, we identify a subset of sites located in central Europe that satisfies a rigid cap rotation with residual velocities