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Oxford University Press, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 4(315), p. 679-688, 2000

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03457.x

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Galactic Globular Clusters as a test for Very Low-Mass stellar models

Journal article published in 2000 by S. Cassisi ORCID, V. Castellani, P. Ciarcelluti, G. Piotto ORCID, M. Zoccali, M.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We make use of the Next Generation model atmospheres by Allard et al. (1997) and Hauschildt, Allard & Baron (1999) to compute theoretical models for low and very low-mass stars for selected metallicities in the range Z= 0.0002 to 0.002. On this basis, we present theoretical predictions covering the sequence of H-burning stars as observed in galactic globulars from the faint end of the Main Sequence up to, and beyond, the cluster Turn Off. The role played by the new model atmospheres is discussed, showing that present models appear in excellent agreement with models by Baraffe et al. (1997) as computed on quite similar physical basis. One finds that the theoretical mass-luminosity relations based on this updated set of models, are in good agreement with the empirical data provided by Henry & McCarthy (1993). Comparison with HST observation discloses that the location in the Color-Magnitude diagram of the lower Main Sequence in galactic globular clusters appears again in good agreement with the predicted sensitive dependence of these sequences on the cluster metallicity. ; Comment: accepted for pubblication on MNRAS