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Oxford University Press, Glycobiology, 11(31), p. 1490-1499, 2021

DOI: 10.1093/glycob/cwab074

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The assessment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa lectin LecA binding characteristics of divalent galactosides using multiple techniques

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Abstract Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a widespread opportunistic pathogen that is capable of colonizing various human tissues and is resistant to many antibiotics. LecA is a galactose binding tetrameric lectin involved in adhesion, infection and biofilm formation. This study reports on the binding characteristics of mono- and divalent (chelating) ligands to LecA using different techniques. These techniques include affinity capillary electrophoresis, bio-layer interferometry, native mass spectrometry and a thermal shift assay. Aspects of focus include: affinity, selectivity, binding kinetics and residence time. The affinity of a divalent ligand was determined to be in the low-nanomolar range for all of the used techniques and with a ligand residence time of approximately 7 h, while no strong binding was seen to related lectin tetramers. Each of the used techniques provides a unique and complementary insight into the chelation based binding mode of the divalent ligand to the LecA tetramer.