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Springer, Experimental Astronomy, 2-3(54), p. 1237-1274, 2021

DOI: 10.1007/s10686-021-09803-y

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Detecting life outside our solar system with a large high-contrast-imaging mission

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractIn this White Paper, which was submitted in response to the European Space Agency (ESA) Voyage 2050 Call, we recommend the ESA plays a proactive role in developing a global collaborative effort to construct a large high-contrast imaging space telescope, e.g. as currently under study by NASA. Such a mission will be needed to characterize a sizable sample of temperate Earth-like planets in the habitable zones of nearby Sun-like stars and to search for extraterrestrial biological activity. We provide an overview of relevant European expertise, and advocate ESA to start a technology development program towards detecting life outside the Solar System.